]> sipb.mit.edu Git - ikiwiki.git/blobdiff - IkiWiki.pm
Merge branch 'master' of ssh://git.ikiwiki.info/srv/git/ikiwiki.info
[ikiwiki.git] / IkiWiki.pm
index 88d6d442b9c28b5cf2ab420b2b663158b5c5258e..c0f5deab60909e825e11d62a85a9fd170ef523df 100644 (file)
@@ -1,23 +1,28 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
 package IkiWiki;
+
 use warnings;
 use strict;
 use Encode;
 use HTML::Entities;
 use URI::Escape q{uri_escape_utf8};
 use POSIX;
+use Storable;
 use open qw{:utf8 :std};
 
 use vars qw{%config %links %oldlinks %pagemtime %pagectime %pagecase
-            %renderedfiles %oldrenderedfiles %pagesources %destsources
-           %depends %hooks %forcerebuild $gettext_obj};
+           %pagestate %renderedfiles %oldrenderedfiles %pagesources
+           %destsources %depends %hooks %forcerebuild $gettext_obj
+           %loaded_plugins};
 
 use Exporter q{import};
 our @EXPORT = qw(hook debug error template htmlpage add_depends pagespec_match
                  bestlink htmllink readfile writefile pagetype srcfile pagename
                  displaytime will_render gettext urlto targetpage
-                 %config %links %renderedfiles %pagesources %destsources);
+                add_underlay
+                 %config %links %pagestate %renderedfiles
+                 %pagesources %destsources);
 our $VERSION = 2.00; # plugin interface version, next is ikiwiki version
 our $version='unknown'; # VERSION_AUTOREPLACE done by Makefile, DNE
 my $installdir=''; # INSTALLDIR_AUTOREPLACE done by Makefile, DNE
@@ -28,58 +33,387 @@ memoize("abs2rel");
 memoize("pagespec_translate");
 memoize("file_pruned");
 
+sub getsetup () { #{{{
+       wikiname => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "wiki",
+               description => "name of the wiki",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       adminemail => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => undef,
+               example => 'me@example.com',
+               description => "contact email for wiki",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       adminuser => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => [],
+               description => "users who are wiki admins",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       banned_users => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => [],
+               description => "users who are banned from the wiki",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       srcdir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => undef,
+               example => "$ENV{HOME}/wiki",
+               description => "where the source of the wiki is located",
+               safe => 0, # path
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       destdir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => undef,
+               example => "/var/www/wiki",
+               description => "where to build the wiki",
+               safe => 0, # path
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       url => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '',
+               example => "http://example.com/wiki",
+               description => "base url to the wiki",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       cgiurl => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '',
+               example => "http://example.com/wiki/ikiwiki.cgi",
+               description => "url to the ikiwiki.cgi",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       cgi_wrapper => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '',
+               example => "/var/www/wiki/ikiwiki.cgi",
+               description => "cgi wrapper to generate",
+               safe => 0, # file
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       cgi_wrappermode => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '06755',
+               description => "mode for cgi_wrapper (can safely be made suid)",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       rcs => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '',
+               description => "rcs backend to use",
+               safe => 0, # don't allow overriding
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       default_plugins => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => [qw{mdwn link inline htmlscrubber passwordauth
+                               openid signinedit lockedit conditional
+                               recentchanges parentlinks editpage}],
+               description => "plugins to enable by default",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       add_plugins => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => [],
+               description => "plugins to add to the default configuration",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       disable_plugins => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => [],
+               description => "plugins to disable",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       templatedir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/templates",
+               description => "location of template files",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0, # path
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       underlaydir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/basewiki",
+               description => "base wiki source location",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0, # path
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       wrappers => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => [],
+               description => "wrappers to generate",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       underlaydirs => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => [],
+               description => "additional underlays to use",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       verbose => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               example => 1,
+               description => "display verbose messages when building?",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       syslog => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               example => 1,
+               description => "log to syslog?",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       usedirs => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               default => 1,
+               description => "create output files named page/index.html?",
+               safe => 0, # changing requires manual transition
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       prefix_directives => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "use '!'-prefixed preprocessor directives?",
+               safe => 0, # changing requires manual transition
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       discussion => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               default => 1,
+               description => "enable Discussion pages?",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       sslcookie => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "only send cookies over SSL connections?",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       default_pageext => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "mdwn",
+               description => "extension to use for new pages",
+               safe => 0, # not sanitized
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       htmlext => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "html",
+               description => "extension to use for html files",
+               safe => 0, # not sanitized
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       timeformat => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => '%c',
+               description => "strftime format string to display date",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       locale => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => undef,
+               example => "en_US.UTF-8",
+               description => "UTF-8 locale to use",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       userdir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "",
+               example => "users",
+               description => "put user pages below specified page",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       numbacklinks => {
+               type => "integer",
+               default => 10,
+               description => "how many backlinks to show before hiding excess (0 to show all)",
+               safe => 1,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       hardlink => {
+               type => "boolean",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "attempt to hardlink source files? (optimisation for large files)",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0, # paranoia
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       umask => {
+               type => "integer",
+               description => "",
+               example => "022",
+               description => "force ikiwiki to use a particular umask",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0, # paranoia
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       libdir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => "",
+               example => "$ENV{HOME}/.ikiwiki/",
+               description => "extra library and plugin directory",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0, # directory
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       ENV => {
+               type => "string", 
+               default => {},
+               description => "environment variables",
+               safe => 0, # paranoia
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       exclude => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => undef,
+               example => '\.wav$',
+               description => "regexp of source files to ignore",
+               advanced => 1,
+               safe => 0, # regexp
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       wiki_file_prune_regexps => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => [qr/(^|\/)\.\.(\/|$)/, qr/^\./, qr/\/\./,
+                       qr/\.x?html?$/, qr/\.ikiwiki-new$/,
+                       qr/(^|\/).svn\//, qr/.arch-ids\//, qr/{arch}\//,
+                       qr/(^|\/)_MTN\//,
+                       qr/\.dpkg-tmp$/],
+               description => "regexps of source files to ignore",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       wiki_file_chars => {
+               type => "string",
+               description => "specifies the characters that are allowed in source filenames",
+               default => "-[:alnum:]+/.:_",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       wiki_file_regexp => {
+               type => "internal",
+               description => "regexp of legal source files",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 1,
+       },
+       web_commit_regexp => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => qr/^web commit (by (.*?(?=: |$))|from (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)):?(.*)/,
+               description => "regexp to parse web commits from logs",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       cgi => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "run as a cgi",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       cgi_disable_uploads => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 1,
+               description => "whether CGI should accept file uploads",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       post_commit => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "run as a post-commit hook",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       rebuild => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "running in rebuild mode",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       setup => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => undef,
+               description => "running in setup mode",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       refresh => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "running in refresh mode",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       getctime => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "running in getctime mode",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       w3mmode => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "running in w3mmode",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       setupfile => {
+               type => "internal",
+               default => undef,
+               description => "path to setup file",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+       allow_symlinks_before_srcdir => {
+               type => "string",
+               default => 0,
+               description => "allow symlinks in the path leading to the srcdir (potentially insecure)",
+               safe => 0,
+               rebuild => 0,
+       },
+} #}}}
+
 sub defaultconfig () { #{{{
-       wiki_file_prune_regexps => [qr/\.\./, qr/^\./, qr/\/\./,
-               qr/\.x?html?$/, qr/\.ikiwiki-new$/,
-               qr/(^|\/).svn\//, qr/.arch-ids\//, qr/{arch}\//,
-               qr/\.dpkg-tmp$/],
-       wiki_link_regexp => qr/\[\[(?:([^\]\|]+)\|)?([^\s\]#]+)(?:#([^\s\]]+))?\]\]/,
-       wiki_file_regexp => qr/(^[-[:alnum:]_.:\/+]+$)/,
-       web_commit_regexp => qr/^web commit (by (.*?(?=: |$))|from (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)):?(.*)/,
-       verbose => 0,
-       syslog => 0,
-       wikiname => "wiki",
-       default_pageext => "mdwn",
-       cgi => 0,
-       post_commit => 0,
-       rcs => '',
-       notify => 0,
-       url => '',
-       cgiurl => '',
-       historyurl => '',
-       diffurl => '',
-       rss => 0,
-       atom => 0,
-       discussion => 1,
-       rebuild => 0,
-       refresh => 0,
-       getctime => 0,
-       w3mmode => 0,
-       wrapper => undef,
-       wrappermode => undef,
-       svnrepo => undef,
-       svnpath => "trunk",
-       gitorigin_branch => "origin",
-       gitmaster_branch => "master",
-       srcdir => undef,
-       destdir => undef,
-       pingurl => [],
-       templatedir => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/templates",
-       underlaydir => "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/basewiki",
-       setup => undef,
-       adminuser => undef,
-       adminemail => undef,
-       plugin => [qw{mdwn inline htmlscrubber passwordauth signinedit
-                     lockedit conditional}],
-       timeformat => '%c',
-       locale => undef,
-       sslcookie => 0,
-       httpauth => 0,
-       userdir => "",
-       usedirs => 0,
-       numbacklinks => 10,
-} #}}}
-   
+       my %s=getsetup();
+       my @ret;
+       foreach my $key (keys %s) {
+               push @ret, $key, $s{$key}->{default};
+       }
+       use Data::Dumper;
+       return @ret;
+} #}}}
+
 sub checkconfig () { #{{{
        # locale stuff; avoid LC_ALL since it overrides everything
        if (defined $ENV{LC_ALL}) {
@@ -92,6 +426,16 @@ sub checkconfig () { #{{{
                        $gettext_obj=undef;
                }
        }
+               
+       if (! defined $config{wiki_file_regexp}) {
+               $config{wiki_file_regexp}=qr/(^[$config{wiki_file_chars}]+$)/;
+       }
+
+       if (ref $config{ENV} eq 'HASH') {
+               foreach my $val (keys %{$config{ENV}}) {
+                       $ENV{$val}=$config{ENV}{$val};
+               }
+       }
 
        if ($config{w3mmode}) {
                eval q{use Cwd q{abs_path}};
@@ -109,29 +453,63 @@ sub checkconfig () { #{{{
        
        $config{wikistatedir}="$config{srcdir}/.ikiwiki"
                unless exists $config{wikistatedir};
-       
-       if ($config{rcs}) {
-               eval qq{require IkiWiki::Rcs::$config{rcs}};
-               if ($@) {
-                       error("Failed to load RCS module IkiWiki::Rcs::$config{rcs}: $@");
+
+       if (defined $config{umask}) {
+               umask(possibly_foolish_untaint($config{umask}));
+       }
+
+       run_hooks(checkconfig => sub { shift->() });
+
+       return 1;
+} #}}}
+
+sub listplugins () { #{{{
+       my %ret;
+
+       foreach my $dir (@INC, $config{libdir}) {
+               next unless defined $dir && length $dir;
+               foreach my $file (glob("$dir/IkiWiki/Plugin/*.pm")) {
+                       my ($plugin)=$file=~/.*\/(.*)\.pm$/;
+                       $ret{$plugin}=1;
                }
        }
-       else {
-               require IkiWiki::Rcs::Stub;
+       foreach my $dir ($config{libdir}, "$installdir/lib/ikiwiki") {
+               next unless defined $dir && length $dir;
+               foreach my $file (glob("$dir/plugins/*")) {
+                       $ret{basename($file)}=1 if -x $file;
+               }
        }
 
-       run_hooks(checkconfig => sub { shift->() });
+       return keys %ret;
 } #}}}
 
 sub loadplugins () { #{{{
-       loadplugin($_) foreach @{$config{plugin}};
+       if (defined $config{libdir} && length $config{libdir}) {
+               unshift @INC, possibly_foolish_untaint($config{libdir});
+       }
+
+       foreach my $plugin (@{$config{default_plugins}}, @{$config{add_plugins}}) {
+               loadplugin($plugin);
+       }
        
+       if ($config{rcs}) {
+               if (exists $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}) {
+                       error(gettext("cannot use multiple rcs plugins"));
+               }
+               loadplugin($config{rcs});
+       }
+       if (! exists $IkiWiki::hooks{rcs}) {
+               loadplugin("norcs");
+       }
+
        run_hooks(getopt => sub { shift->() });
        if (grep /^-/, @ARGV) {
                print STDERR "Unknown option: $_\n"
                        foreach grep /^-/, @ARGV;
                usage();
        }
+
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub loadplugin ($) { #{{{
@@ -139,21 +517,32 @@ sub loadplugin ($) { #{{{
 
        return if grep { $_ eq $plugin} @{$config{disable_plugins}};
 
+       foreach my $dir (defined $config{libdir} ? possibly_foolish_untaint($config{libdir}) : undef,
+                        "$installdir/lib/ikiwiki") {
+               if (defined $dir && -x "$dir/plugins/$plugin") {
+                       eval { require IkiWiki::Plugin::external };
+                       if ($@) {
+                               my $reason=$@;
+                               error(sprintf(gettext("failed to load external plugin needed for %s plugin: %s"), $plugin, $reason));
+                       }
+                       import IkiWiki::Plugin::external "$dir/plugins/$plugin";
+                       $loaded_plugins{$plugin}=1;
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
        my $mod="IkiWiki::Plugin::".possibly_foolish_untaint($plugin);
        eval qq{use $mod};
        if ($@) {
                error("Failed to load plugin $mod: $@");
        }
+       $loaded_plugins{$plugin}=1;
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub error ($;$) { #{{{
        my $message=shift;
        my $cleaner=shift;
-       if ($config{cgi}) {
-               print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";
-               print misctemplate(gettext("Error"),
-                       "<p>".gettext("Error").": $message</p>");
-       }
        log_message('err' => $message) if $config{syslog};
        if (defined $cleaner) {
                $cleaner->();
@@ -163,7 +552,7 @@ sub error ($;$) { #{{{
 
 sub debug ($) { #{{{
        return unless $config{verbose};
-       log_message(debug => @_);
+       return log_message(debug => @_);
 } #}}}
 
 my $log_open=0;
@@ -172,26 +561,26 @@ sub log_message ($$) { #{{{
 
        if ($config{syslog}) {
                require Sys::Syslog;
-               unless ($log_open) {
+               if (! $log_open) {
                        Sys::Syslog::setlogsock('unix');
                        Sys::Syslog::openlog('ikiwiki', '', 'user');
                        $log_open=1;
                }
-               eval {
-                       Sys::Syslog::syslog($type, "%s", join(" ", @_));
+               return eval {
+                       Sys::Syslog::syslog($type, "[$config{wikiname}] %s", join(" ", @_));
                };
        }
        elsif (! $config{cgi}) {
-               print "@_\n";
+               return print "@_\n";
        }
        else {
-               print STDERR "@_\n";
+               return print STDERR "@_\n";
        }
 } #}}}
 
 sub possibly_foolish_untaint ($) { #{{{
        my $tainted=shift;
-       my ($untainted)=$tainted=~/(.*)/;
+       my ($untainted)=$tainted=~/(.*)/s;
        return $untainted;
 } #}}}
 
@@ -215,7 +604,13 @@ sub pagetype ($) { #{{{
        if ($page =~ /\.([^.]+)$/) {
                return $1 if exists $hooks{htmlize}{$1};
        }
-       return undef;
+       return;
+} #}}}
+
+sub isinternal ($) { #{{{
+       my $page=shift;
+       return exists $pagesources{$page} &&
+               $pagesources{$page} =~ /\._([^.]+)$/;
 } #}}}
 
 sub pagename ($) { #{{{
@@ -223,7 +618,7 @@ sub pagename ($) { #{{{
 
        my $type=pagetype($file);
        my $page=$file;
-       $page=~s/\Q.$type\E*$// if defined $type;
+       $page=~s/\Q.$type\E*$// if defined $type && !$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{keepextension};
        return $page;
 } #}}}
 
@@ -241,15 +636,36 @@ sub targetpage ($$) { #{{{
 sub htmlpage ($) { #{{{
        my $page=shift;
        
-       return targetpage($page, "html");
+       return targetpage($page, $config{htmlext});
 } #}}}
 
-sub srcfile ($) { #{{{
+sub srcfile_stat { #{{{
        my $file=shift;
+       my $nothrow=shift;
 
-       return "$config{srcdir}/$file" if -e "$config{srcdir}/$file";
-       return "$config{underlaydir}/$file" if -e "$config{underlaydir}/$file";
-       error("internal error: $file cannot be found in $config{srcdir} or $config{underlaydir}");
+       return "$config{srcdir}/$file", stat(_) if -e "$config{srcdir}/$file";
+       foreach my $dir (@{$config{underlaydirs}}, $config{underlaydir}) {
+               return "$dir/$file", stat(_) if -e "$dir/$file";
+       }
+       error("internal error: $file cannot be found in $config{srcdir} or underlay") unless $nothrow;
+       return;
+} #}}}
+
+sub srcfile ($;$) { #{{{
+       return (srcfile_stat(@_))[0];
+} #}}}
+
+sub add_underlay ($) { #{{{
+       my $dir=shift;
+
+       if ($dir=~/^\//) {
+               unshift @{$config{underlaydirs}}, $dir;
+       }
+       else {
+               unshift @{$config{underlaydirs}}, "$config{underlaydir}/../$dir";
+       }
+
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub readfile ($;$$) { #{{{
@@ -262,20 +678,17 @@ sub readfile ($;$$) { #{{{
        }
        
        local $/=undef;
-       open (IN, $file) || error("failed to read $file: $!");
-       binmode(IN) if ($binary);
-       return \*IN if $wantfd;
-       my $ret=<IN>;
-       close IN || error("failed to read $file: $!");
+       open (my $in, "<", $file) || error("failed to read $file: $!");
+       binmode($in) if ($binary);
+       return \*$in if $wantfd;
+       my $ret=<$in>;
+       close $in || error("failed to read $file: $!");
        return $ret;
 } #}}}
 
-sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
-       my $file=shift; # can include subdirs
-       my $destdir=shift; # directory to put file in
-       my $content=shift;
-       my $binary=shift;
-       my $writer=shift;
+sub prep_writefile ($$) { #{{{
+       my $file=shift;
+       my $destdir=shift;
        
        my $test=$file;
        while (length $test) {
@@ -284,12 +697,8 @@ sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
                }
                $test=dirname($test);
        }
-       my $newfile="$destdir/$file.ikiwiki-new";
-       if (-l $newfile) {
-               error("cannot write to a symlink ($newfile)");
-       }
 
-       my $dir=dirname($newfile);
+       my $dir=dirname("$destdir/$file");
        if (! -d $dir) {
                my $d="";
                foreach my $s (split(m!/+!, $dir)) {
@@ -300,18 +709,37 @@ sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
                }
        }
 
+       return 1;
+} #}}}
+
+sub writefile ($$$;$$) { #{{{
+       my $file=shift; # can include subdirs
+       my $destdir=shift; # directory to put file in
+       my $content=shift;
+       my $binary=shift;
+       my $writer=shift;
+       
+       prep_writefile($file, $destdir);
+       
+       my $newfile="$destdir/$file.ikiwiki-new";
+       if (-l $newfile) {
+               error("cannot write to a symlink ($newfile)");
+       }
+       
        my $cleanup = sub { unlink($newfile) };
-       open (OUT, ">$newfile") || error("failed to write $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
-       binmode(OUT) if ($binary);
+       open (my $out, '>', $newfile) || error("failed to write $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+       binmode($out) if ($binary);
        if ($writer) {
-               $writer->(\*OUT, $cleanup);
+               $writer->(\*$out, $cleanup);
        }
        else {
-               print OUT $content or error("failed writing to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+               print $out $content or error("failed writing to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
        }
-       close OUT || error("failed saving $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+       close $out || error("failed saving $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
        rename($newfile, "$destdir/$file") || 
                error("failed renaming $newfile to $destdir/$file: $!", $cleanup);
+
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 my %cleared;
@@ -337,6 +765,8 @@ sub will_render ($$;$) { #{{{
                $cleared{$page}=1;
        }
        $destsources{$dest}=$page;
+
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub bestlink ($$) { #{{{
@@ -348,6 +778,7 @@ sub bestlink ($$) { #{{{
                # absolute links
                $cwd="";
        }
+       $link=~s/\/$//;
 
        do {
                my $l=$cwd;
@@ -360,10 +791,16 @@ sub bestlink ($$) { #{{{
                elsif (exists $pagecase{lc $l}) {
                        return $pagecase{lc $l};
                }
-       } while $cwd=~s!/?[^/]+$!!;
+       } while $cwd=~s{/?[^/]+$}{};
 
-       if (length $config{userdir} && exists $links{"$config{userdir}/".lc($link)}) {
-               return "$config{userdir}/".lc($link);
+       if (length $config{userdir}) {
+               my $l = "$config{userdir}/".lc($link);
+               if (exists $links{$l}) {
+                       return $l;
+               }
+               elsif (exists $pagecase{lc $l}) {
+                       return $pagecase{lc $l};
+               }
        }
 
        #print STDERR "warning: page $page, broken link: $link\n";
@@ -373,7 +810,7 @@ sub bestlink ($$) { #{{{
 sub isinlinableimage ($) { #{{{
        my $file=shift;
        
-       $file=~/\.(png|gif|jpg|jpeg)$/i;
+       return $file =~ /\.(png|gif|jpg|jpeg)$/i;
 } #}}}
 
 sub pagetitle ($;$) { #{{{
@@ -392,13 +829,16 @@ sub pagetitle ($;$) { #{{{
 
 sub titlepage ($) { #{{{
        my $title=shift;
-       $title=~s/([^-[:alnum:]:+\/.])/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
+       # support use w/o %config set
+       my $chars = defined $config{wiki_file_chars} ? $config{wiki_file_chars} : "-[:alnum:]+/.:_";
+       $title=~s/([^$chars]|_)/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
        return $title;
 } #}}}
 
 sub linkpage ($) { #{{{
        my $link=shift;
-       $link=~s/([^-[:alnum:]:+\/._])/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
+       my $chars = defined $config{wiki_file_chars} ? $config{wiki_file_chars} : "-[:alnum:]+/.:_";
+       $link=~s/([^$chars])/$1 eq ' ' ? '_' : "__".ord($1)."__"/eg;
        return $link;
 } #}}}
 
@@ -433,39 +873,54 @@ sub abs2rel ($$) { #{{{
        return $ret;
 } #}}}
 
-sub displaytime ($) { #{{{
+sub displaytime ($;$) { #{{{
        my $time=shift;
+       my $format=shift;
+       if (! defined $format) {
+               $format=$config{timeformat};
+       }
 
        # strftime doesn't know about encodings, so make sure
        # its output is properly treated as utf8
-       return decode_utf8(POSIX::strftime(
-                       $config{timeformat}, localtime($time)));
+       return decode_utf8(POSIX::strftime($format, localtime($time)));
 } #}}}
 
-sub beautify_url ($) { #{{{
+sub beautify_urlpath ($) { #{{{
        my $url=shift;
 
-       $url =~ s!/index.html$!/!;
-       $url =~ s!^$!./!; # Browsers don't like empty links...
+       if ($config{usedirs}) {
+               $url =~ s!/index.$config{htmlext}$!/!;
+       }
+
+       # Ensure url is not an empty link, and
+       # if it's relative, make that explicit to avoid colon confusion.
+       if ($url !~ /^\//) {
+               $url="./$url";
+       }
 
        return $url;
 } #}}}
 
-sub urlto ($$) { #{{{
+sub urlto ($$;$) { #{{{
        my $to=shift;
        my $from=shift;
-
+       my $absolute=shift;
+       
        if (! length $to) {
-               return beautify_url(baseurl($from));
+               return beautify_urlpath(baseurl($from)."index.$config{htmlext}");
        }
 
        if (! $destsources{$to}) {
                $to=htmlpage($to);
        }
 
+       if ($absolute) {
+               return $config{url}.beautify_urlpath("/".$to);
+       }
+
        my $link = abs2rel($to, dirname(htmlpage($from)));
 
-       return beautify_url($link);
+       return beautify_urlpath($link);
 } #}}}
 
 sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
@@ -474,6 +929,8 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
        my $link=shift;
        my %opts=@_;
 
+       $link=~s/\/$//;
+
        my $bestlink;
        if (! $opts{forcesubpage}) {
                $bestlink=bestlink($lpage, $link);
@@ -491,25 +948,26 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
        }
        
        return "<span class=\"selflink\">$linktext</span>"
-               if length $bestlink && $page eq $bestlink;
+               if length $bestlink && $page eq $bestlink &&
+                  ! defined $opts{anchor};
        
        if (! $destsources{$bestlink}) {
                $bestlink=htmlpage($bestlink);
 
                if (! $destsources{$bestlink}) {
                        return $linktext unless length $config{cgiurl};
-                       return "<span><a href=\"".
+                       return "<span class=\"createlink\"><a href=\"".
                                cgiurl(
                                        do => "create",
-                                       page => pagetitle(lc($link), 1),
+                                       page => lc($link),
                                        from => $lpage
                                ).
-                               "\">?</a>$linktext</span>"
+                               "\" rel=\"nofollow\">?</a>$linktext</span>"
                }
        }
        
        $bestlink=abs2rel($bestlink, dirname(htmlpage($page)));
-       $bestlink=beautify_url($bestlink);
+       $bestlink=beautify_urlpath($bestlink);
        
        if (! $opts{noimageinline} && isinlinableimage($bestlink)) {
                return "<img src=\"$bestlink\" alt=\"$linktext\" />";
@@ -519,13 +977,41 @@ sub htmllink ($$$;@) { #{{{
                $bestlink.="#".$opts{anchor};
        }
 
-       return "<a href=\"$bestlink\">$linktext</a>";
+       my @attrs;
+       if (defined $opts{rel}) {
+               push @attrs, ' rel="'.$opts{rel}.'"';
+       }
+       if (defined $opts{class}) {
+               push @attrs, ' class="'.$opts{class}.'"';
+       }
+
+       return "<a href=\"$bestlink\"@attrs>$linktext</a>";
+} #}}}
+
+sub userlink ($) { #{{{
+       my $user=shift;
+
+       my $oiduser=eval { openiduser($user) };
+       if (defined $oiduser) {
+               return "<a href=\"$user\">$oiduser</a>";
+       }
+       else {
+               eval q{use CGI 'escapeHTML'};
+               error($@) if $@;
+
+               return htmllink("", "", escapeHTML(
+                       length $config{userdir} ? $config{userdir}."/".$user : $user
+               ), noimageinline => 1);
+       }
 } #}}}
 
-sub htmlize ($$$) { #{{{
+sub htmlize ($$$$) { #{{{
        my $page=shift;
+       my $destpage=shift;
        my $type=shift;
        my $content=shift;
+       
+       my $oneline = $content !~ /\n/;
 
        if (exists $hooks{htmlize}{$type}) {
                $content=$hooks{htmlize}{$type}{call}->(
@@ -540,34 +1026,39 @@ sub htmlize ($$$) { #{{{
        run_hooks(sanitize => sub {
                $content=shift->(
                        page => $page,
+                       destpage => $destpage,
                        content => $content,
                );
        });
+       
+       if ($oneline) {
+               # hack to get rid of enclosing junk added by markdown
+               # and other htmlizers
+               $content=~s/^<p>//i;
+               $content=~s/<\/p>$//i;
+               chomp $content;
+       }
 
        return $content;
 } #}}}
 
 sub linkify ($$$) { #{{{
-       my $lpage=shift; # the page containing the links
-       my $page=shift; # the page the link will end up on (different for inline)
+       my $page=shift;
+       my $destpage=shift;
        my $content=shift;
 
-       $content =~ s{(\\?)$config{wiki_link_regexp}}{
-               defined $2
-                       ? ( $1 
-                               ? "[[$2|$3".($4 ? "#$4" : "")."]]" 
-                               : htmllink($lpage, $page, linkpage($3),
-                                       anchor => $4, linktext => pagetitle($2)))
-                       : ( $1 
-                               ? "[[$3".($4 ? "#$4" : "")."]]"
-                               : htmllink($lpage, $page, linkpage($3),
-                                       anchor => $4))
-       }eg;
+       run_hooks(linkify => sub {
+               $content=shift->(
+                       page => $page,
+                       destpage => $destpage,
+                       content => $content,
+               );
+       });
        
        return $content;
 } #}}}
 
-my %preprocessing;
+our %preprocessing;
 our $preprocess_preview=0;
 sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
        my $page=shift; # the page the data comes from
@@ -582,17 +1073,30 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
 
        my $handle=sub {
                my $escape=shift;
+               my $prefix=shift;
                my $command=shift;
                my $params=shift;
+               $params="" if ! defined $params;
+
                if (length $escape) {
-                       return "[[$command $params]]";
+                       return "[[$prefix$command $params]]";
                }
                elsif (exists $hooks{preprocess}{$command}) {
                        return "" if $scan && ! $hooks{preprocess}{$command}{scan};
                        # Note: preserve order of params, some plugins may
                        # consider it significant.
                        my @params;
-                       while ($params =~ /(?:(\w+)=)?(?:"""(.*?)"""|"([^"]+)"|(\S+))(?:\s+|$)/sg) {
+                       while ($params =~ m{
+                               (?:([-\w]+)=)?          # 1: named parameter key?
+                               (?:
+                                       """(.*?)"""     # 2: triple-quoted value
+                               |
+                                       "([^"]+)"       # 3: single-quoted value
+                               |
+                                       (\S+)           # 4: unquoted value
+                               )
+                               (?:\s+|$)               # delimiter to next param
+                       }sgx) {
                                my $key=$1;
                                my $val;
                                if (defined $2) {
@@ -618,38 +1122,107 @@ sub preprocess ($$$;$$) { #{{{
                        if ($preprocessing{$page}++ > 3) {
                                # Avoid loops of preprocessed pages preprocessing
                                # other pages that preprocess them, etc.
-                               #translators: The first parameter is a
-                               #translators: preprocessor directive name,
-                               #translators: the second a page name, the
-                               #translators: third a number.
-                               return "[[".sprintf(gettext("%s preprocessing loop detected on %s at depth %i"),
-                                       $command, $page, $preprocessing{$page}).
-                               "]]";
+                               return "[[!$command <span class=\"error\">".
+                                       sprintf(gettext("preprocessing loop detected on %s at depth %i"),
+                                               $page, $preprocessing{$page}).
+                                       "</span>]]";
+                       }
+                       my $ret;
+                       if (! $scan) {
+                               $ret=eval {
+                                       $hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
+                                               @params,
+                                               page => $page,
+                                               destpage => $destpage,
+                                               preview => $preprocess_preview,
+                                       );
+                               };
+                               if ($@) {
+                                       chomp $@;
+                                       $ret="[[!$command <span class=\"error\">".
+                                               gettext("Error").": $@"."</span>]]";
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               # use void context during scan pass
+                               eval {
+                                       $hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
+                                               @params,
+                                               page => $page,
+                                               destpage => $destpage,
+                                               preview => $preprocess_preview,
+                                       );
+                               };
+                               $ret="";
                        }
-                       my $ret=$hooks{preprocess}{$command}{call}->(
-                               @params,
-                               page => $page,
-                               destpage => $destpage,
-                               preview => $preprocess_preview,
-                       );
                        $preprocessing{$page}--;
                        return $ret;
                }
                else {
-                       return "[[$command $params]]";
+                       return "[[$prefix$command $params]]";
                }
        };
        
-       $content =~ s{(\\?)\[\[(\w+)\s+((?:(?:\w+=)?(?:""".*?"""|"[^"]+"|[^\s\]]+)\s*)*)\]\]}{$handle->($1, $2, $3)}seg;
+       my $regex;
+       if ($config{prefix_directives}) {
+               $regex = qr{
+                       (\\?)           # 1: escape?
+                       \[\[(!)         # directive open; 2: prefix
+                       ([-\w]+)        # 3: command
+                       (               # 4: the parameters..
+                               \s+     # Must have space if parameters present
+                               (?:
+                                       (?:[-\w]+=)?            # named parameter key?
+                                       (?:
+                                               """.*?"""       # triple-quoted value
+                                               |
+                                               "[^"]+"         # single-quoted value
+                                               |
+                                               [^\s\]]+        # unquoted value
+                                       )
+                                       \s*                     # whitespace or end
+                                                               # of directive
+                               )
+                       *)?             # 0 or more parameters
+                       \]\]            # directive closed
+               }sx;
+       }
+       else {
+               $regex = qr{
+                       (\\?)           # 1: escape?
+                       \[\[(!?)        # directive open; 2: optional prefix
+                       ([-\w]+)        # 3: command
+                       \s+
+                       (               # 4: the parameters..
+                               (?:
+                                       (?:[-\w]+=)?            # named parameter key?
+                                       (?:
+                                               """.*?"""       # triple-quoted value
+                                               |
+                                               "[^"]+"         # single-quoted value
+                                               |
+                                               [^\s\]]+        # unquoted value
+                                       )
+                                       \s*                     # whitespace or end
+                                                               # of directive
+                               )
+                       *)              # 0 or more parameters
+                       \]\]            # directive closed
+               }sx;
+       }
+
+       $content =~ s{$regex}{$handle->($1, $2, $3, $4)}eg;
        return $content;
 } #}}}
 
-sub filter ($$) { #{{{
+sub filter ($$$) { #{{{
        my $page=shift;
+       my $destpage=shift;
        my $content=shift;
 
        run_hooks(filter => sub {
-               $content=shift->(page => $page, content => $content);
+               $content=shift->(page => $page, destpage => $destpage, 
+                       content => $content);
        });
 
        return $content;
@@ -659,110 +1232,164 @@ sub indexlink () { #{{{
        return "<a href=\"$config{url}\">$config{wikiname}</a>";
 } #}}}
 
-sub lockwiki () { #{{{
+my $wikilock;
+
+sub lockwiki (;$) { #{{{
+       my $wait=@_ ? shift : 1;
        # Take an exclusive lock on the wiki to prevent multiple concurrent
        # run issues. The lock will be dropped on program exit.
        if (! -d $config{wikistatedir}) {
                mkdir($config{wikistatedir});
        }
-       open(WIKILOCK, ">$config{wikistatedir}/lockfile") ||
+       open($wikilock, '>', "$config{wikistatedir}/lockfile") ||
                error ("cannot write to $config{wikistatedir}/lockfile: $!");
-       if (! flock(WIKILOCK, 2 | 4)) { # LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB
-               debug("wiki seems to be locked, waiting for lock");
-               my $wait=600; # arbitrary, but don't hang forever to 
-                             # prevent process pileup
-               for (1..$wait) {
-                       return if flock(WIKILOCK, 2 | 4);
-                       sleep 1;
+       if (! flock($wikilock, 2 | 4)) { # LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB
+               if ($wait) {
+                       debug("wiki seems to be locked, waiting for lock");
+                       my $wait=600; # arbitrary, but don't hang forever to 
+                                     # prevent process pileup
+                       for (1..$wait) {
+                               return if flock($wikilock, 2 | 4);
+                               sleep 1;
+                       }
+                       error("wiki is locked; waited $wait seconds without lock being freed (possible stuck process or stale lock?)");
+               }
+               else {
+                       return 0;
                }
-               error("wiki is locked; waited $wait seconds without lock being freed (possible stuck process or stale lock?)");
        }
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub unlockwiki () { #{{{
-       close WIKILOCK;
+       return close($wikilock) if $wikilock;
+       return;
 } #}}}
 
+my $commitlock;
+
 sub commit_hook_enabled () { #{{{
-       open(COMMITLOCK, "+>$config{wikistatedir}/commitlock") ||
-               error ("cannot write to $config{wikistatedir}/commitlock: $!");
-       if (! flock(COMMITLOCK, 1 | 4)) { # LOCK_SH | LOCK_NB to test
-               close COMMITLOCK;
+       open($commitlock, '+>', "$config{wikistatedir}/commitlock") ||
+               error("cannot write to $config{wikistatedir}/commitlock: $!");
+       if (! flock($commitlock, 1 | 4)) { # LOCK_SH | LOCK_NB to test
+               close($commitlock) || error("failed closing commitlock: $!");
                return 0;
        }
-       close COMMITLOCK;
+       close($commitlock) || error("failed closing commitlock: $!");
        return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub disable_commit_hook () { #{{{
-       open(COMMITLOCK, ">$config{wikistatedir}/commitlock") ||
-               error ("cannot write to $config{wikistatedir}/commitlock: $!");
-       if (! flock(COMMITLOCK, 2)) { # LOCK_EX
+       open($commitlock, '>', "$config{wikistatedir}/commitlock") ||
+               error("cannot write to $config{wikistatedir}/commitlock: $!");
+       if (! flock($commitlock, 2)) { # LOCK_EX
                error("failed to get commit lock");
        }
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub enable_commit_hook () { #{{{
-       close COMMITLOCK;
+       return close($commitlock) if $commitlock;
+       return;
 } #}}}
 
 sub loadindex () { #{{{
-       open (IN, "$config{wikistatedir}/index") || return;
-       while (<IN>) {
-               $_=possibly_foolish_untaint($_);
-               chomp;
-               my %items;
-               $items{link}=[];
-               $items{dest}=[];
-               foreach my $i (split(/ /, $_)) {
-                       my ($item, $val)=split(/=/, $i, 2);
-                       push @{$items{$item}}, decode_entities($val);
+       %oldrenderedfiles=%pagectime=();
+       if (! $config{rebuild}) {
+               %pagesources=%pagemtime=%oldlinks=%links=%depends=
+               %destsources=%renderedfiles=%pagecase=%pagestate=();
+       }
+       my $in;
+       if (! open ($in, "<", "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb")) {
+               if (-e "$config{wikistatedir}/index") {
+                       system("ikiwiki-transition", "indexdb", $config{srcdir});
+                       open ($in, "<", "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb") || return;
                }
-
-               next unless exists $items{src}; # skip bad lines for now
-
-               my $page=pagename($items{src}[0]);
+               else {
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+       my $ret=Storable::fd_retrieve($in);
+       if (! defined $ret) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       my %index=%$ret;
+       foreach my $src (keys %index) {
+               my %d=%{$index{$src}};
+               my $page=pagename($src);
+               $pagectime{$page}=$d{ctime};
                if (! $config{rebuild}) {
-                       $pagesources{$page}=$items{src}[0];
-                       $pagemtime{$page}=$items{mtime}[0];
-                       $oldlinks{$page}=[@{$items{link}}];
-                       $links{$page}=[@{$items{link}}];
-                       $depends{$page}=$items{depends}[0] if exists $items{depends};
-                       $destsources{$_}=$page foreach @{$items{dest}};
-                       $renderedfiles{$page}=[@{$items{dest}}];
-                       $oldrenderedfiles{$page}=[@{$items{dest}}];
-                       $pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
+                       $pagesources{$page}=$src;
+                       $pagemtime{$page}=$d{mtime};
+                       $renderedfiles{$page}=$d{dest};
+                       if (exists $d{links} && ref $d{links}) {
+                               $links{$page}=$d{links};
+                               $oldlinks{$page}=[@{$d{links}}];
+                       }
+                       if (exists $d{depends}) {
+                               $depends{$page}=$d{depends};
+                       }
+                       if (exists $d{state}) {
+                               $pagestate{$page}=$d{state};
+                       }
                }
-               $pagectime{$page}=$items{ctime}[0];
+               $oldrenderedfiles{$page}=[@{$d{dest}}];
        }
-       close IN;
+       foreach my $page (keys %pagesources) {
+               $pagecase{lc $page}=$page;
+       }
+       foreach my $page (keys %renderedfiles) {
+               $destsources{$_}=$page foreach @{$renderedfiles{$page}};
+       }
+       return close($in);
 } #}}}
 
 sub saveindex () { #{{{
        run_hooks(savestate => sub { shift->() });
 
+       my %hookids;
+       foreach my $type (keys %hooks) {
+               $hookids{$_}=1 foreach keys %{$hooks{$type}};
+       }
+       my @hookids=keys %hookids;
+
        if (! -d $config{wikistatedir}) {
                mkdir($config{wikistatedir});
        }
-       my $newfile="$config{wikistatedir}/index.new";
+       my $newfile="$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb.new";
        my $cleanup = sub { unlink($newfile) };
-       open (OUT, ">$newfile") || error("cannot write to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+       open (my $out, '>', $newfile) || error("cannot write to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+       my %index;
        foreach my $page (keys %pagemtime) {
                next unless $pagemtime{$page};
-               my $line="mtime=$pagemtime{$page} ".
-                       "ctime=$pagectime{$page} ".
-                       "src=$pagesources{$page}";
-               $line.=" dest=$_" foreach @{$renderedfiles{$page}};
-               my %count;
-               $line.=" link=$_" foreach grep { ++$count{$_} == 1 } @{$links{$page}};
+               my $src=$pagesources{$page};
+
+               $index{$src}={
+                       ctime => $pagectime{$page},
+                       mtime => $pagemtime{$page},
+                       dest => $renderedfiles{$page},
+                       links => $links{$page},
+               };
+
                if (exists $depends{$page}) {
-                       $line.=" depends=".encode_entities($depends{$page}, " \t\n");
+                       $index{$src}{depends} = $depends{$page};
+               }
+
+               if (exists $pagestate{$page}) {
+                       foreach my $id (@hookids) {
+                               foreach my $key (keys %{$pagestate{$page}{$id}}) {
+                                       $index{$src}{state}{$id}{$key}=$pagestate{$page}{$id}{$key};
+                               }
+                       }
                }
-               print OUT $line."\n" || error("failed writing to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
        }
-       close OUT || error("failed saving to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
-       rename($newfile, "$config{wikistatedir}/index") ||
-               error("failed renaming $newfile to $config{wikistatedir}/index", $cleanup);
+       my $ret=Storable::nstore_fd(\%index, $out);
+       return if ! defined $ret || ! $ret;
+       close $out || error("failed saving to $newfile: $!", $cleanup);
+       rename($newfile, "$config{wikistatedir}/indexdb") ||
+               error("failed renaming $newfile to $config{wikistatedir}/indexdb", $cleanup);
+       
+       return 1;
 } #}}}
 
 sub template_file ($) { #{{{
@@ -771,7 +1398,7 @@ sub template_file ($) { #{{{
        foreach my $dir ($config{templatedir}, "$installdir/share/ikiwiki/templates") {
                return "$dir/$template" if -e "$dir/$template";
        }
-       return undef;
+       return;
 } #}}}
 
 sub template_params (@) { #{{{
@@ -782,11 +1409,10 @@ sub template_params (@) { #{{{
                return "";
        }
 
-       require HTML::Template;
        my @ret=(
                filter => sub {
                        my $text_ref = shift;
-                       $$text_ref=&Encode::decode_utf8($$text_ref);
+                       ${$text_ref} = decode_utf8(${$text_ref});
                },
                filename => $filename,
                loop_context_vars => 1,
@@ -797,7 +1423,8 @@ sub template_params (@) { #{{{
 } #}}}
 
 sub template ($;@) { #{{{
-       HTML::Template->new(template_params(@_));
+       require HTML::Template;
+       return HTML::Template->new(template_params(@_));
 } #}}}
 
 sub misctemplate ($$;@) { #{{{
@@ -823,12 +1450,13 @@ sub hook (@) { # {{{
        my %param=@_;
        
        if (! exists $param{type} || ! ref $param{call} || ! exists $param{id}) {
-               error "hook requires type, call, and id parameters";
+               error 'hook requires type, call, and id parameters';
        }
 
        return if $param{no_override} && exists $hooks{$param{type}}{$param{id}};
        
        $hooks{$param{type}}{$param{id}}=\%param;
+       return 1;
 } # }}}
 
 sub run_hooks ($$) { # {{{
@@ -850,6 +1478,48 @@ sub run_hooks ($$) { # {{{
                        $sub->($hooks{$type}{$id}{call});
                }
        }
+
+       return 1;
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_update () { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_update}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_prepedit ($) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_prepedit}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_commit ($$$;$$) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_commit}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_commit_staged ($$$) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_commit_staged}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_add ($) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_add}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_remove ($) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_remove}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_rename ($$) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_rename}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_recentchanges ($) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_recentchanges}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_diff ($) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_diff}{call}->(@_);
+} #}}}
+
+sub rcs_getctime ($) { #{{{
+       $hooks{rcs}{rcs_getctime}{call}->(@_);
 } #}}}
 
 sub globlist_to_pagespec ($) { #{{{
@@ -865,9 +1535,9 @@ sub globlist_to_pagespec ($) { #{{{
                }
        }
 
-       my $spec=join(" or ", @spec);
+       my $spec=join(' or ', @spec);
        if (@skip) {
-               my $skip=join(" and ", @skip);
+               my $skip=join(' and ', @skip);
                if (length $spec) {
                        $spec="$skip and ($spec)";
                }
@@ -880,7 +1550,7 @@ sub globlist_to_pagespec ($) { #{{{
 
 sub is_globlist ($) { #{{{
        my $s=shift;
-       $s=~/[^\s]+\s+([^\s]+)/ && $1 ne "and" && $1 ne "or";
+       return ( $s =~ /[^\s]+\s+([^\s]+)/ && $1 ne "and" && $1 ne "or" );
 } #}}}
 
 sub safequote ($) { #{{{
@@ -893,27 +1563,33 @@ sub add_depends ($$) { #{{{
        my $page=shift;
        my $pagespec=shift;
        
+       return unless pagespec_valid($pagespec);
+
        if (! exists $depends{$page}) {
                $depends{$page}=$pagespec;
        }
        else {
                $depends{$page}=pagespec_merge($depends{$page}, $pagespec);
        }
+
+       return 1;
 } # }}}
 
 sub file_pruned ($$) { #{{{
        require File::Spec;
        my $file=File::Spec->canonpath(shift);
        my $base=File::Spec->canonpath(shift);
-       $file=~s#^\Q$base\E/*##;
+       $file =~ s#^\Q$base\E/+##;
 
        my $regexp='('.join('|', @{$config{wiki_file_prune_regexps}}).')';
-       $file =~ m/$regexp/;
+       return $file =~ m/$regexp/ && $file ne $base;
 } #}}}
 
 sub gettext { #{{{
        # Only use gettext in the rare cases it's needed.
-       if (exists $ENV{LANG} || exists $ENV{LC_ALL} || exists $ENV{LC_MESSAGES}) {
+       if ((exists $ENV{LANG} && length $ENV{LANG}) ||
+           (exists $ENV{LC_ALL} && length $ENV{LC_ALL}) ||
+           (exists $ENV{LC_MESSAGES} && length $ENV{LC_MESSAGES})) {
                if (! $gettext_obj) {
                        $gettext_obj=eval q{
                                use Locale::gettext q{textdomain};
@@ -932,6 +1608,12 @@ sub gettext { #{{{
        }
 } #}}}
 
+sub yesno ($) { #{{{
+       my $val=shift;
+
+       return (defined $val && lc($val) eq gettext("yes"));
+} #}}}
+
 sub pagespec_merge ($$) { #{{{
        my $a=shift;
        my $b=shift;
@@ -950,8 +1632,6 @@ sub pagespec_merge ($$) { #{{{
 } #}}}
 
 sub pagespec_translate ($) { #{{{
-       # This assumes that $page is in scope in the function
-       # that evalulates the translated pagespec code.
        my $spec=shift;
 
        # Support for old-style GlobLists.
@@ -961,31 +1641,50 @@ sub pagespec_translate ($) { #{{{
 
        # Convert spec to perl code.
        my $code="";
-       while ($spec=~m/\s*(\!|\(|\)|\w+\([^\)]+\)|[^\s()]+)\s*/ig) {
+       while ($spec=~m{
+               \s*             # ignore whitespace
+               (               # 1: match a single word
+                       \!              # !
+               |
+                       \(              # (
+               |
+                       \)              # )
+               |
+                       \w+\([^\)]*\)   # command(params)
+               |
+                       [^\s()]+        # any other text
+               )
+               \s*             # ignore whitespace
+       }igx) {
                my $word=$1;
-               if (lc $word eq "and") {
-                       $code.=" &&";
+               if (lc $word eq 'and') {
+                       $code.=' &&';
                }
-               elsif (lc $word eq "or") {
-                       $code.=" ||";
+               elsif (lc $word eq 'or') {
+                       $code.=' ||';
                }
                elsif ($word eq "(" || $word eq ")" || $word eq "!") {
-                       $code.=" ".$word;
+                       $code.=' '.$word;
                }
                elsif ($word =~ /^(\w+)\((.*)\)$/) {
                        if (exists $IkiWiki::PageSpec::{"match_$1"}) {
-                               $code.="IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_$1(\$page, ".safequote($2).", \@params)";
+                               $code.="IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_$1(\$page, ".safequote($2).", \@_)";
                        }
                        else {
-                               $code.=" 0";
+                               $code.=' 0';
                        }
                }
                else {
-                       $code.=" IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_glob(\$page, ".safequote($word).", \@params)";
+                       $code.=" IkiWiki::PageSpec::match_glob(\$page, ".safequote($word).", \@_)";
                }
        }
 
-       return $code;
+       if (! length $code) {
+               $code=0;
+       }
+
+       no warnings;
+       return eval 'sub { my $page=shift; '.$code.' }';
 } #}}}
 
 sub pagespec_match ($$;@) { #{{{
@@ -995,25 +1694,57 @@ sub pagespec_match ($$;@) { #{{{
 
        # Backwards compatability with old calling convention.
        if (@params == 1) {
-               unshift @params, "location";
+               unshift @params, 'location';
        }
 
-       my $ret=eval pagespec_translate($spec);
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("syntax error") if $@;
-       return $ret;
+       my $sub=pagespec_translate($spec);
+       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("syntax error in pagespec \"$spec\"") if $@;
+       return $sub->($page, @params);
+} #}}}
+
+sub pagespec_valid ($) { #{{{
+       my $spec=shift;
+
+       my $sub=pagespec_translate($spec);
+       return ! $@;
+} #}}}
+       
+sub glob2re ($) { #{{{
+       my $re=quotemeta(shift);
+       $re=~s/\\\*/.*/g;
+       $re=~s/\\\?/./g;
+       return $re;
 } #}}}
 
 package IkiWiki::FailReason;
 
-use overload (
-       '""' => sub { return ${$_[0]} },
-       '0+' => sub { return 0 },
+use overload ( #{{{
+       '""'    => sub { ${$_[0]} },
+       '0+'    => sub { 0 },
+       '!'     => sub { bless $_[0], 'IkiWiki::SuccessReason'},
+       fallback => 1,
+); #}}}
+
+sub new { #{{{
+       my $class = shift;
+       my $value = shift;
+       return bless \$value, $class;
+} #}}}
+
+package IkiWiki::SuccessReason;
+
+use overload ( #{{{
+       '""'    => sub { ${$_[0]} },
+       '0+'    => sub { 1 },
+       '!'     => sub { bless $_[0], 'IkiWiki::FailReason'},
        fallback => 1,
-);
+); #}}}
 
-sub new {
-       bless \$_[1], $_[0];
-}
+sub new { #{{{
+       my $class = shift;
+       my $value = shift;
+       return bless \$value, $class;
+}; #}}}
 
 package IkiWiki::PageSpec;
 
@@ -1022,54 +1753,65 @@ sub match_glob ($$;@) { #{{{
        my $glob=shift;
        my %params=@_;
        
-       my $from=exists $params{location} ? $params{location} : "";
+       my $from=exists $params{location} ? $params{location} : '';
        
        # relative matching
        if ($glob =~ m!^\./!) {
-               $from=~s!/?[^/]+$!!;
-               $glob=~s!^\./!!;
+               $from=~s#/?[^/]+$##;
+               $glob=~s#^\./##;
                $glob="$from/$glob" if length $from;
        }
 
-       # turn glob into safe regexp
-       $glob=quotemeta($glob);
-       $glob=~s/\\\*/.*/g;
-       $glob=~s/\\\?/./g;
-
-       if ($page=~/^$glob$/i) {
-               return 1
+       my $regexp=IkiWiki::glob2re($glob);
+       if ($page=~/^$regexp$/i) {
+               if (! IkiWiki::isinternal($page) || $params{internal}) {
+                       return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$glob matches $page");
+               }
+               else {
+                       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$glob matches $page, but the page is an internal page");
+               }
        }
        else {
                return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$glob does not match $page");
        }
 } #}}}
 
+sub match_internal ($$;@) { #{{{
+       return match_glob($_[0], $_[1], @_, internal => 1)
+} #}}}
+
 sub match_link ($$;@) { #{{{
        my $page=shift;
        my $link=lc(shift);
        my %params=@_;
 
-       my $from=exists $params{location} ? $params{location} : "";
+       my $from=exists $params{location} ? $params{location} : '';
 
        # relative matching
        if ($link =~ m!^\.! && defined $from) {
-               $from=~s!/?[^/]+$!!;
-               $link=~s!^\./!!;
+               $from=~s#/?[^/]+$##;
+               $link=~s#^\./##;
                $link="$from/$link" if length $from;
        }
 
-       my $links = $IkiWiki::links{$page} or return undef;
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page has no links") unless @$links;
+       my $links = $IkiWiki::links{$page};
+       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page has no links") unless $links && @{$links};
        my $bestlink = IkiWiki::bestlink($from, $link);
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("no such link") unless length $bestlink;
-       foreach my $p (@$links) {
-               return 1 if $bestlink eq IkiWiki::bestlink($page, $p);
+       foreach my $p (@{$links}) {
+               if (length $bestlink) {
+                       return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$page links to $link")
+                               if $bestlink eq IkiWiki::bestlink($page, $p);
+               }
+               else {
+                       return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$page links to page $p matching $link")
+                               if match_glob($p, $link, %params);
+               }
        }
        return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page does not link to $link");
 } #}}}
 
 sub match_backlink ($$;@) { #{{{
-       match_link($_[1], $_[0], @_);
+       return match_link($_[1], $_[0], @_);
 } #}}}
 
 sub match_created_before ($$;@) { #{{{
@@ -1077,10 +1819,15 @@ sub match_created_before ($$;@) { #{{{
        my $testpage=shift;
 
        if (exists $IkiWiki::pagectime{$testpage}) {
-               return $IkiWiki::pagectime{$page} < $IkiWiki::pagectime{$testpage};
+               if ($IkiWiki::pagectime{$page} < $IkiWiki::pagectime{$testpage}) {
+                       return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$page created before $testpage");
+               }
+               else {
+                       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page not created before $testpage");
+               }
        }
        else {
-               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page not created before $testpage");
+               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$testpage has no ctime");
        }
 } #}}}
 
@@ -1089,36 +1836,43 @@ sub match_created_after ($$;@) { #{{{
        my $testpage=shift;
 
        if (exists $IkiWiki::pagectime{$testpage}) {
-               return $IkiWiki::pagectime{$page} > $IkiWiki::pagectime{$testpage};
+               if ($IkiWiki::pagectime{$page} > $IkiWiki::pagectime{$testpage}) {
+                       return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("$page created after $testpage");
+               }
+               else {
+                       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page not created after $testpage");
+               }
        }
        else {
-               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$page not created after $testpage");
+               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("$testpage has no ctime");
        }
 } #}}}
 
 sub match_creation_day ($$;@) { #{{{
-       return 1 if ((gmtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[3] == shift);
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("creation_day did not match");
+       if ((gmtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[3] == shift) {
+               return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new('creation_day matched');
+       }
+       else {
+               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new('creation_day did not match');
+       }
 } #}}}
 
 sub match_creation_month ($$;@) { #{{{
-       return 1 if ((gmtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[4] + 1 == shift);
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("creation_month did not match");
+       if ((gmtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[4] + 1 == shift) {
+               return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new('creation_month matched');
+       }
+       else {
+               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new('creation_month did not match');
+       }
 } #}}}
 
 sub match_creation_year ($$;@) { #{{{
-       return 1 if ((gmtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[5] + 1900 == shift);
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("creation_year did not match");
-} #}}}
-
-sub match_user ($$;@) { #{{{
-       shift;
-       my $user=shift;
-       my %params=@_;
-
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("cannot match user") unless exists $params{user};
-       return 1 if $user eq $params{user};
-       return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("user is not $user");
+       if ((gmtime($IkiWiki::pagectime{shift()}))[5] + 1900 == shift) {
+               return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new('creation_year matched');
+       }
+       else {
+               return IkiWiki::FailReason->new('creation_year did not match');
+       }
 } #}}}
 
 1