make ikiwiki-transition prefix_directives take a setup file

[ikiwiki.git] / doc / plugins / write.mdwn

diff --git a/doc/plugins/write.mdwn b/doc/plugins/write.mdwn
index 856b34ba1e1a262794c54a5684d78acdf2cd00f1..8992fad0142ec91c4ff4345722423e3c9972b203 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/plugins/write.mdwn
+++ b/doc/plugins/write.mdwn
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ that can be fleshed out to make a useful plugin.
 `IkiWiki::Plugin::pagecount` is another simple example. All perl plugins
 should `use IkiWiki` to import the ikiwiki plugin interface. It's a good
 idea to include the version number of the plugin interface that your plugin
 `IkiWiki::Plugin::pagecount` is another simple example. All perl plugins
 should `use IkiWiki` to import the ikiwiki plugin interface. It's a good
 idea to include the version number of the plugin interface that your plugin

-expects: `use IkiWiki 2.00`.
+expects: `use IkiWiki 3.00`.

 
 An external plugin is an executable program. It can be written in any
 language. Its interface to ikiwiki is via XML RPC, which it reads from
 
 An external plugin is an executable program. It can be written in any
 language. Its interface to ikiwiki is via XML RPC, which it reads from


@@ -360,13 +360,6 @@ This hook is called whenever ikiwiki normally saves its state, just before
 the state is saved. The function can save other state, modify values before
 they're saved, etc.
 
 the state is saved. The function can save other state, modify values before
 they're saved, etc.
 

-### displaytime
-
-       hook(type => "displaytime", id => "foo", call => \&display);
-
-This hook can be registered to override the regular `displaytime` function.
-Only the last displaytime hook will be used.
-

 ### renamepage
 
        hook(type => "renamepage", id => "foo", call => \&renamepage);
 ### renamepage
 
        hook(type => "renamepage", id => "foo", call => \&renamepage);


@@ -438,7 +431,7 @@ describes the plugin as a whole. For example:
 
 To import the ikiwiki plugin interface:
 
 
 To import the ikiwiki plugin interface:
 

-       use IkiWiki '2.00';
+       use IkiWiki '3.00';

 
 This will import several variables and functions into your plugin's
 namespace. These variables and functions are the ones most plugins need,
 
 This will import several variables and functions into your plugin's
 namespace. These variables and functions are the ones most plugins need,


@@ -493,7 +486,7 @@ use the following hashes, using a page name as the key:
   destination file.
 * `%pagesources` contains the name of the source file for each page.
 
   destination file.
 * `%pagesources` contains the name of the source file for each page.
 

-Also, the %IkiWiki::version variable contains the version number for the
+Also, the `%IkiWiki::version` variable contains the version number for the

 ikiwiki program.
 
 ### Library functions
 ikiwiki program.
 
 ### Library functions


@@ -703,11 +696,15 @@ This can be called when creating a new page, to determine what filename
 to save the page to. It's passed a page name, and its type, and returns
 the name of the file to create, relative to the srcdir.
 
 to save the page to. It's passed a page name, and its type, and returns
 the name of the file to create, relative to the srcdir.
 

-#### `targetpage($$)`
+#### `targetpage($$;$)`

 
 Passed a page and an extension, returns the filename that page will be
 rendered to.
 
 
 Passed a page and an extension, returns the filename that page will be
 rendered to.
 

+Optionally, a third parameter can be passed, to specify the preferred
+filename of the page. For example, `targetpage("foo", "rss", "feed")`
+will yield something like `foo/feed.rss`.
+

 ## Miscellaneous
 
 ### Internal use pages
 ## Miscellaneous
 
 ### Internal use pages


@@ -827,6 +824,30 @@ it up in the history.
 
 It's ok if this is not implemented, and throws an error.
 
 
 It's ok if this is not implemented, and throws an error.
 

+#### `rcs_receive()`
+
+This is called when ikiwiki is running as a pre-receive hook (or
+equivalent), and is testing if changes pushed into the RCS from an
+untrusted user should be accepted. This is optional, and doesn't make
+sense to implement for all RCSs.
+
+It should examine the incoming changes, and do any sanity 
+checks that are appropriate for the RCS to limit changes to safe file adds,
+removes, and changes. If something bad is found, it should exit
+nonzero, to abort the push. Otherwise, it should return a list of
+files that were changed, in the form:
+
+       {
+               file => # name of file that was changed
+               action => # either "add", "change", or "remove"
+               path => # temp file containing the new file content, only
+                       # needed for "add"/"change", and only if the file
+                       # is an attachment, not a page
+       }
+
+The list will then be checked to make sure that each change is one that
+is allowed to be made via the web interface.
+

 ### PageSpec plugins
 
 It's also possible to write plugins that add new functions to
 ### PageSpec plugins
 
 It's also possible to write plugins that add new functions to


@@ -854,6 +875,56 @@ By the way, to parse a ikiwiki setup file and populate `%config`, a
 program just needs to do something like:
 `use IkiWiki::Setup; IkiWiki::Setup::load($filename)`
 
 program just needs to do something like:
 `use IkiWiki::Setup; IkiWiki::Setup::load($filename)`
 

+### Function overriding
+
+Sometimes using ikiwiki's pre-defined hooks is not enough. Your plugin
+may need to replace one of ikiwiki's own functions with a modified version,
+or wrap one of the functions.
+
+For example, your plugin might want to override `displaytime`, to change
+the html markup used when displaying a date. Or it might want to override
+`IkiWiki::formattime`, to change how a date is formatted. Or perhaps you
+want to override `bestlink` and change how ikiwiki deals with WikiLinks.
+
+By venturing into this territory, your plugin is becoming tightly tied to
+ikiwiki's internals. And it might break if those internals change. But
+don't let that stop you, if you're brave.
+
+Ikiwiki provides an `inject()` function, that is a powerful way to replace
+any function with one of your own. This even allows you to inject a
+replacement for an exported function, like `bestlink`. Everything that
+imports that function will get your version instead. Pass it the name of
+the function to replace, and a new function to call. 
+
+For example, here's how to replace `displaytime` with a version using HTML 5
+markup:
+
+       inject(name => 'IkiWiki::displaytime', call => sub {
+               return "<time>".formattime(@_)."</time>";
+       });
+
+Here's how to wrap `bestlink` with a version that tries to handle
+plural words:
+
+       my $origbestlink=\&bestlink;
+       inject(name => 'IkiWiki::bestlink', call => \&mybestlink);
+
+       sub deplural ($) {
+               my $word=shift;
+               $word =~ s/e?s$//; # just an example :-)
+               return $word;
+       }
+
+       sub mybestlink ($$) {
+               my $page=shift;
+               my $link=shift;
+               my $ret=$origbestlink->($page, $link);
+               if (! length $ret) {
+                       $ret=$origbestlink->($page, deplural($link));
+               }
+               return $ret;
+       }
+

 ### Javascript
 
 Some plugins use javascript to make ikiwiki look a bit more web-2.0-ish.
 ### Javascript
 
 Some plugins use javascript to make ikiwiki look a bit more web-2.0-ish.